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1 Stasi, Staatssicherheitsdienst
Stasi is the shortened nickname of the State Security Service, the much despised secret police and their agents in the former GDR. With the help of an extensive network of informers, the Stasi built up personal files on a third of the East German population. It was disbanded a year before the Wiedervereinigung. Since then there have been many charges concerning political crimes committed by Stasi agents, as well as enquiries into the number of former GDR citizens who co-operated with the Stasi. See also IM* * *Stasi is the shortened nickname of the State Security Service, the much despised secret police and their agents in the former GDR. With the help of an extensive network of informers, the Stasi built up personal files on a third of the East German population. It was disbanded a year before the Wiedervereinigung. Since then there have been many charges concerning political crimes committed by Stasi agents, as well as enquiries into the number of former GDR citizens who co-operated with the Stasi. See also IMDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Stasi, Staatssicherheitsdienst
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2 Ostalgie
f; -, kein Pl.; umg. nostalgia for the good old days of the GDR* * *Os|tal|gie [ɔstal'giː]f -, no pl (inf)ostalgia, nostalgia for the good old days of the GDR* * *Os·tal·gie<->[ɔstalˈgi:]* * * -
3 Bündnisgrüne
* * *Bụ̈nd|nis|grü|ne(r)mf (POL)member of Bündnis 90/Die Grünen* * *Bünd·nis·grü·nepl Green party alliance* * *der/die (Politik) s. Grüne II•• Cultural note:Bündnis 90/Die GrünenThis party came into being in 1993 as the result of a merger of the West German Green party and civil rights movements of the former GDR. It is an important force in the German parliament, committed to environmental and social issues* * *Bündnisgrüne m/f member of the Alliance 90/Green Party;die Bündnisgrünen etwa: the Green Party* * *•• Cultural note:Bündnis 90/Die GrünenThis party came into being in 1993 as the result of a merger of the West German Green party and civil rights movements of the former GDR. It is an important force in the German parliament, committed to environmental and social issues -
4 IM
Präp. + Art.1. in12. bei Monatsnamen: im Mai in May; bei Zeiträumen: im Herbst in autumn (bes. Am. fall); im Mittelalter in the Middle Ages3. in festen Verbindungen: im Grunde basically; im Bau under construction; im Gegenteil on the contrary; im Kommen sein be coming; im Wachsen sein be growing ( oder developing); sie war schon im Gehen going, on her way* * *[iː'|ɛm] abbr (Stasi) collaborator* * *IM<-s, -s>[i:ʔˈɛm]* * *= inoffizieller MitarbeiterThis term refers to 'unofficial collaborators' of the Stasi. These informers were often ordinary people in the former GDR who had been recruited or pressurized by the Stasi to spy on neighbours, family, and friends. However, some were prominent figures in the West* * *IM m/f; -(s), -s; abk (inoffizieller Mitarbeiter, inoffizielle Mitarbeiterin) hist DDR: unofficial collaborator (of the secret service “Stasi”)* * *= inoffizieller MitarbeiterThis term refers to 'unofficial collaborators' of the Stasi. These informers were often ordinary people in the former GDR who had been recruited or pressurized by the Stasi to spy on neighbours, family, and friends. However, some were prominent figures in the West* * *präp.at prep. -
5 im
Präp. + Art.1. in12. bei Monatsnamen: im Mai in May; bei Zeiträumen: im Herbst in autumn (bes. Am. fall); im Mittelalter in the Middle Ages3. in festen Verbindungen: im Grunde basically; im Bau under construction; im Gegenteil on the contrary; im Kommen sein be coming; im Wachsen sein be growing ( oder developing); sie war schon im Gehen going, on her way* * *[iː'|ɛm] abbr (Stasi) collaborator* * *IM<-s, -s>[i:ʔˈɛm]* * *= inoffizieller MitarbeiterThis term refers to 'unofficial collaborators' of the Stasi. These informers were often ordinary people in the former GDR who had been recruited or pressurized by the Stasi to spy on neighbours, family, and friends. However, some were prominent figures in the West* * *im präp & art1. → in12. bei Monatsnamen:im Mai in May; bei Zeiträumen:im Herbst in autumn (besonders US fall);im Mittelalter in the Middle Agesim Grunde basically;im Bau under construction;im Gegenteil on the contrary;im Kommen sein be coming;im Wachsen sein be growing ( oder developing);im Gehen going, on her way* * *= inoffizieller MitarbeiterThis term refers to 'unofficial collaborators' of the Stasi. These informers were often ordinary people in the former GDR who had been recruited or pressurized by the Stasi to spy on neighbours, family, and friends. However, some were prominent figures in the West* * *präp.at prep. -
6 PDS
* * *[peːdeː'|ɛs]f - abbrSee:von Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus* * *<->[pe:de:ˈɛs]* * *die; PDS Abkürzung = Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus Party of Democratic Socialism•• Cultural note:A party formed in 1990 from the old East German SED, the Communist party which ruled in the former GDR. The ultra left-wing PDS is against a free-market economy and advocates social justuce. It is not a major political force in Germany but has acquired the status of a parliamentary party* * ** * *die; PDS Abkürzung = Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus Party of Democratic Socialism•• Cultural note:A party formed in 1990 from the old East German SED, the Communist party which ruled in the former GDR. The ultra left-wing PDS is against a free-market economy and advocates social justuce. It is not a major political force in Germany but has acquired the status of a parliamentary party -
7 Wiedervereinigung
f reunion; POL. auch reunification* * *die Wiedervereinigungreunion; reunification* * *Wie|der|ver|ei|ni|gungfreunification* * *(the act of reuniting or state of being reunited.) reunion* * *Wie·der·ver·ei·ni·gung[ˈvi:dɐfɛɐ̯ʔainɪgʊŋ]f POL reunification* * *die reunification•• Cultural note:This is the German word for the reunification of Germany which officially took place on 3 October 1990, when the former GDR was incorporated into the Federal Republic. The huge financial and social costs of reunification are still being felt throughout Germany* * ** * *die reunification•• Cultural note:This is the German word for the reunification of Germany which officially took place on 3 October 1990, when the former GDR was incorporated into the Federal Republic. The huge financial and social costs of reunification are still being felt throughout Germany* * *f.reunification n. -
8 Namenweihe
f EHEM. DDR: non-religious naming ceremony in the former GDR which replaced the christening ceremony* * *Namenweihe f hist DDR: non-religious naming ceremony in the former GDR which replaced the christening ceremony -
9 Exquisitgeschäft
n HIST., ehem. DDR: shop in the former GDR selling foreign (luxury) goods that could be paid for in East German marks* * *Exquisitgeschäft n hist DDR shop in the former GDR selling foreign (luxury) goods that could be paid for in East German marks -
10 Handelsorganisation
f1. trading organization* * *Hạn|dels|or|ga|ni|sa|ti|onftrading organization* * *2) (ehem. DDR) [state-owned] commercial concern running shops, hotels, etc.* * *1. trading organization* * *2) (ehem. DDR) [state-owned] commercial concern running shops, hotels, etc. -
11 Interhotel
* * *Ịn|ter|ho|tel ['ɪntɐ-]nt (DDR)international hotel* * *Interhotel n hist DDR: hotel intended primarily for international visitors to the former GDR -
12 Intershop
m; -s, -s; ehem. DDR: Intershop (shop in the former GDR that sold quality or foreign goods for hard currency)* * *In|ter|shop ['ɪntɐʃɔp]m -s, -s (DDR)international shop* * * -
13 ADN
<->[a:de:ˈɛn]* * ** * * -
14 Stasi
* * *The Stasi – short for Staatssicherheitsdienst – was the secret service of the former East Germany. The Ministerium für Staatssicherheit (or MfS) was established in 1950 and disbanded in 1989 before re-unification, as it was the most hated institution in the land and was regarded as the embodiment of a repressive regime. The Stasi built up a vast network of both full-time and unofficial collaborators (IMs), some of whom held prominent positions in West Germany. With their help the Stasi compiled dossiers on over 6 million people. See: → IM* * *Sta·si1<->[ˈʃta:zi]Sta·si2<-s, -s>[ˈʃta:zi]* * *die; Stasi od. der; Stasi Abkürzung (DDR ugs.) = Staatssicherheit[sdienst]* * ** * *die; Stasi od. der; Stasi Abkürzung (DDR ugs.) = Staatssicherheit[sdienst] -
15 Bündnis
n; -ses, -se POL.1. alliance; ein Bündnis eingehen enter into an alliance; Bund1 12. (Vertrag) agreement* * *das Bündnisconfederacy; confederation; alliance* * *Bụ̈nd|nis ['bʏntnɪs]nt -ses, -sealliance; (= Nato) (NATO) AllianceBündnis 90 — political alliance of civil rights campaigners from the former GDR
Bündnis für Arbeit — informal alliance between employers and unions to help create jobs
* * *(a league or alliance (of states etc).) confederacy* * *Bünd·nis<-ses, -se>[ˈbʏntnɪs]nt alliance\Bündnis 90 Bündnis 90 (political party comprising members of the citizens' movements of former East Germany)* * *das; Bündnisses, Bündnisse alliance* * *1. alliance;2. (Vertrag) agreement3.Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (politische Partei) Alliance 90/The Green Party* * *das; Bündnisses, Bündnisse alliance* * *-se n.alliance n.confederacy n.confederation n. -
16 Treuhandanstalt
f HIST. transitional privatization agency 1990-94 after the reunification of Germany* * *Treu·handfTreu·hand·an·staltf Treuhand[anstalt], Treuhand agency (organization which was charged with managing and, if possible, privatizing the property of the former GDR)* * * -
17 Treuhand
f; nur Sg.; JUR. trust; HIST. Treuhandanstalt* * *(arrangement(s) by which something (eg money) is given to a person to use in a particular way, or to keep until a particular time: The money was to be held in trust for his children; ( also adjective) a trust fund) trust* * *Treu·handfTreu·hand·an·staltf Treuhand[anstalt], Treuhand agency (organization which was charged with managing and, if possible, privatizing the property of the former GDR)* * ** * *-¨e f.trust n. -
18 Vopo
* * *Vo|po ['foːpo]m -s, -s (DDR) abbrSee:* * *Vo·po<-s, -s>[ˈfo:po]* * *der; Vopos, Vopos (ugs.) s. Volkspolizist* * ** * *der; Vopos, Vopos (ugs.) s. Volkspolizist -
19 Friedensgrenze
Frie·dens·gren·zef (ehem. DDR) the Oder-Neisse-Line, officially called the Border of Peace and Friendship between the former GDR and Poland -
20 Pionier
m; -s, -e1. pioneer2. MIL. engineer* * *der Pionier(Soldat) sapper; engineer;(Vorkämpfer) pioneer* * *Pi|o|nier [pio'niːɐ]1. m -s, -e,Pi|o|níé|rin[-'niːərɪn]2. f -, -nen1) (MIL) sapper, engineer* * *Pi·o·nier(in)<-s, -e>[pi̯oˈni:ɐ̯]2. MIL sapper, engineer* * *der; Pioniers, Pioniere1) (Milit.) sapper; engineer2) (fig.): (Wegbereiter) pioneer3) (bes. ehem. DDR)[Junger] Pionier — [Young] Pioneer
* * *1. pioneer2. MIL engineer3. hist DDR:Junge Pioniere Young Pioneers* * *der; Pioniers, Pioniere1) (Milit.) sapper; engineer2) (fig.): (Wegbereiter) pioneer3) (bes. ehem. DDR)[Junger] Pionier — [Young] Pioneer
* * *-e m.engineer n.pioneer n.
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